Celebrating Tihar: Important Dates and Traditions for 2024

Tihar, also known as Deepawali, is one of the most significant festivals celebrated in Nepal, filled with vibrant traditions, family gatherings, and a deep sense of gratitude. In 2024, Tihar will be celebrated over several days, each with its unique significance and rituals. Here's a look at the key dates and what they represent.

Key Dates of Tihar 2024

1. Dhanteras (धनतेरस) - October 29, 2024

Dhanteras marks the beginning of Tihar. It is a day dedicated to wealth and prosperity, where people clean their homes and buy new utensils or gold and silver items. Devotees worship Lord Dhanvantari, the god of Ayurveda, and pray for good health and wealth.

2. Kaag Tihar - October 30, 2024

Kaag Tihar is a day to honor crows, considered messengers of death in Hindu mythology. People offer food to crows, believing it brings good fortune and ensures the well-being of their family members.

3. Kukur Tihar - October 31, 2024

Kukur Tihar celebrates dogs, acknowledging their loyalty and companionship. Dogs are adorned with garlands, offered delicious food, and worshipped for their role as protectors and friends. This day emphasizes gratitude for the animals in our lives.

4. Laxmi Puja - October 31, 2024

On the same day as Kukur Tihar, Laxmi Puja is celebrated to welcome Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity. Homes are illuminated with candles and oil lamps, and families perform rituals to invite her blessings for the coming year.

5. Gobardan Puja - November 2, 2024

Gobardan Puja is dedicated to the worship of cows, which hold great significance in Hindu culture. People prepare a mound of cow dung, symbolizing Mount Govardhan, and worship it to seek blessings for a prosperous harvest.

6. Mha Puja - November 2, 2024

Primarily celebrated by the Newar community, Mha Puja is a ritual for self-purification and well-being. It emphasizes the importance of the individual and includes offerings made to oneself, highlighting self-respect and self-care.

7. Bhai Tika / Kija Puja - November 3, 2024

The final day of Tihar, Bhai Tika, is a day dedicated to brothers. Sisters apply a Tika (a mixture of colorful powders) on their brothers' foreheads, pray for their long life, and exchange gifts. It symbolizes the bond between siblings and the hope for protection and prosperity.

Conclusion

Tihar is not just a festival it's a celebration of relationships, gratitude, and community. The 2024 festivities from October 29 to November 3 will bring families together, honoring the bonds between humans and animals alike. As you prepare for Tihar, remember to embrace the spirit of giving, love, and unity that this beautiful festival embodies.